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Virginia Highlands Airport

Airport Layout Plan Update

Click here for Airport Layout Plan
Click here for Airport Property Map

 Background

An Airport Master Plan is a 20-year planning document and drawing set, that once approved by the Virginia Department of Aviation (DOAV) and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), serves as the record of requirements for airport development.  The previous Master Plan for the Virginia Highlands Airport was completed in 1996.  Airports similar in size to Virginia Highlands typically receive Master Plan or Airport Layout Plan (ALP) updates every 5-10 years depending upon changes in operational activity.

 Virginia Highland's Airport Layout Plan (ALP) Update consists of a bound narrative text and accompanying drawing set. The approved document is the centerpiece for airport planning during the 20-year planning period, 2003-2022, as it will provide useful, understandable information and guidance to develop and maintain a safe and efficient airport that addresses development needs for the future.

The Virginia Highlands Airport Layout Plan Update was completed in 2003.     

 Major Elements of the Virginia Highlands Airport Layout Plan Update

-     Airport Inventory

-      Forecast of Aviation Demand

-     Facility Requirements

-     Airport Development Alternatives

      -     Airport Layout Plan (ALP) Drawings

-     Capital Improvement Program (CIP)

Key Objectives for the Virginia Highlands Airport Layout Plan Update

 The 2003 ALP Update determined that the critical aircraft (which defines airfield design criteria) is represented by the Cessna Citation family of small business jets.  Accordingly, the Airport Reference Code (ARC) for VJI should be B-II during the planning period (2003-2022). ARC B-II indicates that the airfield is designed to accommodate aircraft with approach to landing speeds of less than 121 knots and wingspan width up to, but not including, 79 feet. The ARC classification is intended to represent the most demanding aircraft that uses the airfield on a routine basis, but does not preclude larger aircraft operations if the pilot deems conditions safe.

 As the Virginia Highlands Airport Commission strives to provide safe facilities to meet the performance requirements of aircraft utilizing the airport, the projects described in the report must be pursued to ensure the safety of the flying public.  Some projects have potential environmental effects, such as relocating Spring Creek.  The ALP Update describes the anticipated impacts, the degree of those impacts, and mitigation measures if required for agency review and concurrence.

 Forecast of Aviation Demand

 The forecast was based on several documents including the 2003 Virginia Air Transportation System Plan Update (VATSP), FAA’s Terminal Area Forecast (TAF) and the 1996 Master Plan Update.  The FAA approved the activity forecast developed for the 2003 ALP Update and it served as the foundation to develop the facility requirements. The table below summarizes the forecasts for Virginia Highlands Airport over the 20-year planning period.  These forecasts indicate that all aspects of aviation demand at the airport will continue to grow during the planning period.  Many corporate entities within the racing, coal and banking industries are becoming active within the service area of Virginia Highlands Airport.  Therefore, ongoing development of facilities will enable the airport to continue to accommodate the growth in aviation demand and contribute to the economic vitality of the service area.

 Virginia Highlands Airport

Airport Operations Forecasts

 

BASE

FORECAST YEARS

 

FORECAST ELEMENT

 

2002

 

2007

 

 2012

 

 2022

 

Total Based Aircraft

 

71

 

74

 

76

 

83

Single Engine

49

50

51

52

Multi-Piston

8

8

9

10

Multi-Turbine

1

1

1

2

Business Jet

4

5

5

6

Rotorcraft

4

5

5

7

 Other*

5

5

5

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operations

 

23,200

 

25,050

 

27,000

 

31,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

GA Operations by Aircraft Type

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Single Engine

15,776

16,533

17,415

19,845

Multi-Piston

1,856

2,004

2,025

2,205

Multi-Turbine

1,473

1,601

1,944

2,502

Business Jet

1,160

1,528

2,025

2,678

Rotorcraft

1,299

1,581

1,601

2,054

Other*

1,636

1,804

1,990

2,199

* Denotes ultra-lights, gliders, and unmanned aircraft.

Source:  Airport Layout Plan Update, March 2003.

Airfield Capacity/Facility Requirements

 Chapter Three of the ALP Update determined the Airport’s ability to accommodate the forecast of aviation demand presented in Chapter Two, Forecast, and identified the facilities that will be required to meet forecasted demand during the 20-year planning period. The aviation demand forecasts indicated a moderate increase in all segments of activity at the Virginia Highlands Airport; therefore, to accommodate these increases, airfield improvements and/or facility development will be necessary.

 Alternatives

 This section of the ALP Update dealt with the description and evaluation of alternative plans leading to the selection of the recommended plan of development for the Virginia Highlands Airport.  The overall objective was to evaluate airport development concepts in a straight forward and logical manner.  Each alternative was evaluated for facility requirements, aircraft operational needs, public access, and future development capability, with the intent of selecting a preferred operational alternative. 

 Four development alternatives were considered during the evaluation phase to reflect some of the feasible concepts of future development, and the advantages and disadvantages of each are presented.  The alternatives are listed as follows:  

  1. Precision Instrument Approach Capability
  2. Airport Reference Code: B-II versus C-II
  3. Runway Extension and State Road 611 Relocation
  4. West Side Airport Development

 Based on the Virginia Highlands Airport Commission meeting held on October 14, 2002, a B-II airport with a runway length of 5,500 feet and a non-precision instrument approach procedure with visibility greater than ¾ mile was determined to be the preferred option for development.  These parameters were determined to best meet the requirement needs of Virginia Highlands Airport during the 20-year planning period. The development options will provide for the efficient operation of aircraft at the airport, meet FAA design standards, minimize the effects on the surrounding community and environment, minimize development costs, meet the facility requirements identified in Chapter Three, and provide a feasible implementation program.

Airport Layout Plan (ALP) Drawing Set

Click here for Airport Layout Plan
Click here for Airport Property Map

 An ALP is a graphic representation of the existing and future development at Virginia Highlands Airport. 

The ALP is comprised of 10 drawing sheets as follows:    

o       The Cover Sheet – (Sheet 1 of 10) is an index of each drawing in the Airport Layout Plan set. In addition, a location and vicinity map are shown to aid in identifying the location of the airport.

o       The Airport Layout Drawing (ALD) – (Sheet 2 of 10) is a graphic representation of existing airport facilities and proposed improvements during the planning period.  Indicates all pertinent clearance and dimensional information required to show conformance with applicable FAA standards.  The drawing depicts the recommended location and configuration of facilities required to meet the needs during the 20-year planning period (2003-2022).  It is important to note that the ALD serves as a guide for proposed development and is a key document that should be kept current.  When formally approved by the FAA, this drawing serves as a public document that is a record of aeronautical requirements, both present and future.  An approved ALD is also required for any funding consideration by the FAA and the DOAV. The Airport Layout Plan drawing was newly created for this study.  

o       The Airport Airspace Drawing - Part 77 - (Sheet 3 of 10) presents the plan profile views of all Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) Part 77 surfaces based on the ultimate runway length. The USGS 7.5 minute Quad sheet was used for this map.  

o       The Inner Portion of Approach Surface Drawings - (Sheets 4 & 5 of 10) are projected as plan and profile views for the runway ends.  

o       The Terminal Area Plan (TAP) - (Sheets 6 & 7 of 10) graphically enlarges the existing and proposed layout of terminal facilities such as aprons, buildings, and hangars shown on the ALD. General aviation hangars, tie-downs, and terminal areas are also depicted on the TAP.  

o       The Future Land Use Map – (Sheet 8 of 10) presents future planned off-airport land uses surrounding the Virginia Highlands Airport.  Noise exposure contours for the 65, 70, and 75 DNL are also shown for the future (2022) conditions.  

o       The Airport Property Map– (formerly Exhibit A) (Sheets 9 & 10 of 10) depict the boundaries of the existing airport property and identifies owners of each adjacent property. Sheet 10 contains tables providing historical transaction data and preliminary data for proposed land acquisitions.



Virginia Highlands Airport
18521 Lee Highway
Abingdon, VA 24210